Emergency Powers
This Constitutional Design Primer discusses emergency provisions in constitutions including declaring, terminating and renewing states of emergency, limitations on rights, concentration of power and postponing elections; as well as mechanisms for providing oversight of emergency powers.
Constitution-building in states with territorially-based societal conflict
This report from the Melbourne Forum on Constitution Building in Asia and Pacific provides an overview of the different forms of decentralization exhibited in constitutions across a number of Asia and Pacific states.
Constitutional Design: Options For Decentralizing Power
This Policy Paper from the Constitutional Transformation Network discusses the ways and degrees to which a state can decentralize its government functions.
Independent Regulatory and Oversight (Fourth Branch) Institutions
This Constitutional Design Primer from International IDEA discusses the composition, powers and tenure of different forms of independent oversight and regulatory institutions such as human rights and anti-corruption commissions.
The Fundamentals of Constitutional Courts
This Constitutional Brief from International IDEA provides a basic guide to constitutional courts and the issues that they raise in constitution-building processes.
Second Chambers in Federal Systems
This Constitutional Design Primer from International IDEA discusses discusses various constitutional design alternatives related to the structure and responsibilities of second houses in federal systems.
Dissolution of Parliament
This Constitutional Design Primer from International IDEA discusses the rules and reasons for ending the term of office of a legislature.